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Eggless Base

A stabilized base that achieves excellent texture without eggs. Produces cleaner dairy flavor and bright color—ideal when you want flavoring ingredients to shine without competition from yolk richness.

PropertyValue
Fat %~9.1%
MSNF~10.8%
Total sugar~16.1%
PAC~235
Target overrun20–30%
CharacterClean, bright, dairy-forward
Component1 Qt2 Qt3 Qt4 Qt
Base
Whole milk450g900g1350g1800g
Heavy cream (36%)150g300g450g600g
Granulated sugar90g180g270g360g
Dextrose35g70g105g140g
Skim milk powder40g80g120g160g
Stabilizer blend4g8g12g16g
Fine sea salt1.5g3g4.5g6g
Base total~771g~1541g~2312g~3082g

Use one of the following at the specified dose:

Stabilizer SystemDose (% of base)Amount per 1 Qt
Commercial blend (Cremodan 30)0.5%4g
Perfect Ice Cream/Gelato0.5%4g
Custom blend (see below)0.5%4g

If blending your own:

ComponentPer 100g BlendPer 1 Qt (4g total)
Locust bean gum29g1.16g
Guar gum19g0.76g
Lambda carrageenan6g0.24g
Dextrose (carrier)46g1.84g
SourceAmount (1 Qt)Fat Contribution
Heavy cream (36%)150g54.0g
Whole milk (3.5%)450g15.8g
Total fat69.8g
Fat % = 69.8g / 771g × 100 = 9.1%
SugarAmount (1 Qt)PAC ValueContribution
Sucrose90g1009,000
Dextrose35g1906,650
Lactose (in dairy)~25g1002,500
Total18,150
PAC = 18,150 / 771g × 10 ≈ 235

Prepare Dry Blend

In a bowl, whisk together sugar, dextrose, skim milk powder, stabilizer blend, and salt. This ensures even distribution of the small amount of stabilizer.

Combine with Milk

Pour milk into a heavy-bottomed saucepan. With an immersion blender running, slowly add the dry blend. Blend 30 seconds to fully disperse.

Add Cream

Whisk in cream until combined.

Heat

Place over medium heat. Stir frequently with a spatula, scraping the bottom to prevent scorching. Heat until mixture reaches 85°C / 185°F.

Hold Temperature

Maintain 85°C for 30 seconds, stirring constantly. This ensures complete stabilizer hydration.

Cool

Remove from heat. Transfer to a clean container and cool in ice bath to below 4°C / 40°F.

Age

Cover and refrigerate minimum 4 hours, preferably 8–12 hours.

Churn

Churn to –5°C / 23°F (slightly warmer than custard bases due to lower fat).

Harden

Transfer to container, press plastic wrap on surface, freeze minimum 4 hours.

An alternative that simplifies temperature control:

Prepare Dry Blend

Whisk together dry ingredients as above.

Combine in Vacuum Bag

Place milk and cream in vacuum bag. Add dry blend. Seal bag (chamber vacuum preferred; if using external sealer, freeze liquid slightly first to prevent pulling liquid into sealer).

Massage

Massage bag to distribute dry ingredients.

Cook

Sous vide at 185°F / 85°C for 30 minutes. Massage bag at 15 minutes.

Cool and Age

Cool bag in ice bath. Refrigerate 4–12 hours.

Churn

Cut bag, pour into machine, churn to –5°C / 23°F.

ParameterValue
Temperature185°F / 85°C
Time30 minutes
VesselVacuum bag (preferred) or mason jars
NoteHigher temp than custard (no egg overcooking risk)

Because there are no eggs to mask flavors, this base produces particularly bright, clean flavor expression.

  • Fruit — Bright, true fruit flavor
  • Vanilla — Pure vanilla expression without yolk backdrop
  • Coffee — Clean coffee notes
  • Mint — Vibrant, fresh mint character
  • Honey — Unobstructed honey flavor

Sous vide (in bag/jar):

  • Vanilla bean
  • Coffee beans
  • Tea leaves
  • Toasted spices

Cold steep (post-cook):

  • Fresh mint
  • Basil
  • Delicate aromatics

Post-process addition:

  • Extracts (below 40°C)
  • Fruit purées (before churn)
  • Honey (stir into cooled base)
PropertyCustard BaseEggless Base
Fat sourceCream + yolkCream only
Body sourceYolk proteinsStabilizers + SMP
ColorYellow/creamWhite/cream
FlavorRich, roundedClean, bright
TextureElastic, chewySmooth, lighter
ComplexityLayeredDirect
Best forRich flavorsDelicate flavors

For even lighter character:

Component1 Qt
Whole milk520g
Heavy cream80g
(increase SMP to 50g for body)

For lactose-intolerant consumers:

Component1 Qt
Lactose-free whole milk450g
Lactose-free heavy cream150g
(reduce sugar by 10g due to increased sweetness from converted lactose)

Or treat base with lactase enzyme—see Enzyme Applications.

Component1 Qt
Whole milk400g
Heavy cream200g
ProblemCauseSolution
Gummy textureToo much stabilizer or under-hydratedReduce stabilizer; ensure 85°C reached
Icy textureUnder-stabilizedIncrease stabilizer; verify hydration temp
Thin/weak bodyLow MSNFIncrease skim milk powder
Specks in baseStabilizer clumpedUse immersion blender; pre-mix with sugar
Too sweetStandard sugar level too high for no-yolkReduce total sugar 10–15%
Chalky/dryExcess skim milk powderReduce SMP to 30g

Choose Eggless when:

  • Making fruit-forward flavors
  • Egg allergies or dietary restrictions apply
  • Clean, bright flavor is priority
  • Making fior di latte (pure milk gelato)
  • Color purity matters (white base)

Choose Custard when:

  • Making rich, indulgent flavors
  • Complexity and depth desired
  • Traditional texture preferred
  • Egg flavor complements the profile

Next: Philadelphia Style Ice Cream →